Alcohol Impact on the Fetal Development

Alcohol Impact on the foetal Development every(prenominal) division, in the United States of America, between 1000 to 6000 children are born with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS), that is considered a huge number. (Drinking inebriantic pledge during pregnancy, 2008). Pregnancy is a very crucial time for the fetus. Women need to take care of the fetus by resting, eating a balanced and diet nutritious and performing some physical exercise. In the world, there are more things that bottom of the inning impact the fetus that women are non aware of and buzz offs should be cautious.Alcohol is star of them, expectant mothers should not drink alcohol during pregnancy. The purpose of this research is to excuse and discuss the deleterious effects of alcohol on the fetal growth during pregnancy. When, Where, How They Discover that Alcohol Has Effect on the Fetus In 1968, a man from France recognized that drinking alcohol during pregnancy whitethorn endeavour Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (F AS), name was Lemoin. In 1973 in the United States of America, crowd and Smith continued the research about Fetal Alcohol Syndrome FAS.They mentioned that (FAS) relate the fetus growth and cause bad result to the fetus originally and after being born (Caleekal, 1989). The scientist discovered Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in some children whose mother drank alcohol during pregnancy before 30 years. At that time, they created FAS about alcohols effects on the fetus. (NIAAA, 2000). Fortunately, these days with advances in medicine, scientists discover many things having an effect on the fetal development. Many women feel that drinking alcohol during pregnancy is not a big deal.But, depending on some research, it is not only a big deal but a sound problem that will affect the fetus and will cause FAS to be in fetus. Diseases and Disorders of Drinking Alcohol During Pregnancy The Fetuss food come from what the mother consumed either bad or good. Women should not drink any types of alcohol during pregnancy or when they are planning to become pregnant because the women major poweriness be pregnant and they do not recognize that for a few days. This situation is happening in the United States of America every year to many women. Approximately 50% of pregnancies are unplanned.Drinking alcohol during pregnancy might cause FAS. Women can protect their children from Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs) completely by stopping alcohol use during pregnancy (Centers for Disease Control and saloon CDC, 2010). FAS causes many serious problems and diseases in the fetus such as psychological retardation, problems on the heart, weak growth of the fetus, awkwardies of thought and problems in the brain. The mothers should never drink alcohol during their pregnancies, at least the three months of first trimester because these are a dangerous and sensitive time for the fetus.However, not all the children whose mothers consume alcohol will develop consume defects. Sometimes, i t affects their behavior and their lives will be difficult for them. Other effects of FAS are Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBDs) and Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorders (ARNDs). ARBDs are the physical problems in the fetus such as heart disease, eyes diseases or organs problems. ARNDs are the learning problems and difficulties in the fetus such as difficulties of understanding or short memory. There is no medicine or intervention for Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (Drinking alcohol during pregnancy, 2008).Some researchers discovered that drinking alcohol during pregnancy might cause abortion or premature birth the fetus before the specific time and sometimes kill the fetus. The hazard of causing diseases depends on the amount of drinking (Drinking alcohol during pregnancy, 2008). concord to Henry and Lyn (1984), consuming alcohol during pregnancy may lead to prematurity. They find drinking more than seven drinks a week during pregnancy may cause preterm delivery. Also, alcoh ol abuse during pregnancy is associated with decreased birth system of weights and neurological effects on newborns.